| People
of Tibet
Tibetans
Like almost all ethnic groups in China Tibetans belong to the Mongoloid
group of peoples. They are probably descended from a variety of
nomadic tribes who migrated from the north and settled into sedentary
cultivation of Tibet’s river valleys. Within the Tibetan population
there are a number of distinct groups.
Drokpa
The nomads who comprise approximately one quarter of Tibet’s
population.
Khampa
The most visually distinct of Tibet’s peoples, the Khampa
of eastern Tibet wear red or black tassels in their long hair and
are usually a heavier build than other Tibetans.
Golok
The Golok are an independently minded nomadic people who have maintained
their distinctive cultural traditions for centuries. Their homeland
is the Golok Tibetan Autonomous Region of Qinghai Province centered
on the holy mountain Amnye Machen.
Hui
Tibet’s original Muslims were largely traders (or butchers).
Most recent immigrants are traders and restaurant owners from Gansu.
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